Are "little
cigars" a big scam?
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A Department of Revenue hearing later this week
will address so-called "little cigars," which smoking
opponents view as a marketing gimmick used by tobacco companies
to make their products attractive to kids and to skirt cigarette
taxes.
A proposed tweaking of state law would classify as cheap cigarettes
several little cigar products that currently are taxed at a
much lower rate.
The change would apply cigarette taxes to any product that
meets two or more of eight criteria, including being sold in
packs of 20 or 25 or cartons of 10 packs, having the same size
and shape as regular cigarettes or having a filter.
At a press conference Tuesday, representatives of health groups
pointed out that some little cigars come in flavors like cherry
or mint cholocate and have saccharin in the filters to sweeten
the taste. Aside from being wrapped in brown paper instead
of white, they look a lot like discount cigarettes .
Some come in packs of 20 that are barely discernable on the
outside from traditional cigarettes, while others come one
at a time in slim plastic packages that could be confused for
lip gloss or makeup. Standard cigarettes are required to be
sold in packs of 20 to 25.
Some little cigars include the standard surgeon general's
warning about the dangers of smoking, while others don't.
"(Tobacco companies) are making their products much less
expensive, to appeal to youth; they're flavoring them, to appeal
to youth; and they're getting around cigarette taxes," said
Kristen Page Nei of the American Cancer Society.
Holding up a fistful of individually packaged little cigars
in hard plastic containers, Betty Beverly of the Montana Senior
Citizen Association said the small, single-smoke packages look
benign.
"If you looked at these in your child's backpack, you'd
think they're magic markers," she said. "They're
very cleverly disguised."
The health groups say a surge in little cigar sales followed
substantial increases in cigarette taxes in Montana. In 2003,
the state cigarette tax was 18 cents per pack. That was increased
to 70 cents that year by the Legislature, and a year later,
voters approved a $1 increase to push the tax to $1.70 per
pack starting in 2005.